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VINEGAR
HOW TO

What is vinegar?


Vinegar is created through a natural fermentation process in which alcohol is first produced and then converted into acetic acid by acetic acid bacteria.
This second stage requires air (oxygen) and what’s called a vinegar mother or vinegar starter culture.
Vinegar is not only a versatile household ingredient in terms of flavor but also a traditional natural preservative.

 

What is a vinegar mother?


The vinegar mother is a jelly-like, floating mass made up of live acetic acid bacteria.
It forms when alcohol (for example, wine, cider, or apple wine) comes into contact with oxygen.
It can be purchased or cultivated at home.

What does vinegar do for our microbiome?
Vinegar has mild antimicrobial properties and can support digestion.
It can be drunk in the morning diluted with water to help regulate the body’s acid-base balance.
In the kitchen, it’s used not only for dressings and preserving foods but also for pickling vegetables, as a natural cleaning agent, or even for skincare.

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Tips & Tricks for Making Vinegar

What works as a base for vinegar making?

You can use almost any alcoholic liquid, as long as it’s not sulfured.
The best options are untreated fruits, natural wines, or cider.
Very ripe tomatoes, quinces, pears, or other sweet fruits also work well.

 

What is the ideal alcohol content?

The alcohol content should be above 5% and below 10% ABV.
Too much alcohol (>10%) can inhibit the bacteria — in that case, simply dilute the liquid with water.
If the alcohol content is too low, you can raise it by adding a small amount of stronger alcohol.

 

Can you make vinegar from juice?

Yes, but you first need to ferment it into alcohol (e.g., by fermenting it with yeast into wine) before starting the acetic acid fermentation.

 

How long does homemade vinegar last?

Practically forever.
Vinegar preserves itself thanks to its acidity.
If stored in a cool, dark place, it remains stable indefinitely.

 

Can vinegar be pasteurized?

Yes, but that kills the live bacteria.
For a living, probiotic product, it’s best to leave it unpasteurized.

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